In cases of heatstroke, delayed help can cost a cat its life, so it’s crucial to recognize the danger in time. The following symptoms are warning signs.

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This year’s extremely hot summer has brought a lot of warnings about the dangers of heatstroke, both for humans and animals. Since cats instinctively hide pain and tend to withdraw when they are sick or unwell, it can be difficult to notice the first signs in time. Let’s go through what to watch out for!

It’s important for the cat to have a place to escape from direct sunlight

Heatstroke symptoms in cats:

• panting, heavy breathing, respiratory distress;
• restlessness;
• rapid heartbeat;
• drooling;
• lethargy, weakness;
• elevated body temperature;
• loss of balance;
• more frequent meowing;
• bright pink or red gums;
• red tongue;
• glassy eyes;
• seizures;
• loss of consciousness.

What to do if you find a cat in bad condition?

If you suspect heatstroke, the first step is to move the animal to at least a shaded area, preferably an air-conditioned room. However, be careful not to make the environment too cold, as a sudden temperature drop can also put stress on the body. If the cat is conscious, try to get it to drink water.

If you have someone to help, they should call the veterinarian immediately while you start first aid. Heatstroke requires urgent professional care and cannot be treated at home. However, you must begin cooling the animal right away! Covering it with wet towels is not effective—in fact, it can trap heat and make the situation worse.

Instead, immerse the cat in cool (not ice-cold) water up to the neck, or begin cooling at the paws and underbelly.

Heatstroke always requires veterinary attention to diagnose and manage potential complications

Cats at higher risk of heatstroke

As with any illness or external threat, elderly, very young, malnourished, and chronically ill cats are more vulnerable to heatstroke. Additionally, just as with dogs, brachycephalic (flat-faced) breeds such as Persians, Exotic Shorthairs, and Scottish Folds are at a significantly higher risk.

Outdoor-only cats and strays are also more likely to overheat, and they are at increased risk of dehydration as well.

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